GMA
Roundtable Question for GMA, Information
Systems, and Logistics Distribution Conference
in Tucson Arizona, April 3 & 4, 2006:
ROI has risen to the top of every CEO's
priority list, and CEOs are actively looking
for tools, techniques and resources that
meet the ROI test. In your travels about
the CPG industry, what noteworthy initiative
or investment have you seen that impressed
you because it actually produced a meaningful
ROI for a CPG company and/or retailer?
In your opinion, how and why did it work?
Would investing in this tool or initiative
make sense for all CPG companies? If not,
where would it make sense?
Synectics Group Response, written by Wayne
Spencer, VP Business Developement:
One of the most significant initiatives,
if not the most significant untapped initiative
in the CPG sector today, would be the addition
of a closed-loop trade promotion management
system. In the past decade CPG organizations
have made substantial investments in upgrading
their ERP systems, demand planning intelligence,
forecasting and category management to
name a few, in the quest ROI optimization.
The one area in a significant portion of
the CPG sector (approx. 70%) that has not
been addressed is the ever growing and
under-performing area of trade promotion.
In the past 10 year period the trade promotion
expenditure of the average CPG company
has increased 16% and is currently estimated
to be at $125 billion per year. It is now
the #2 expense of CPG companies and the
ROI on this escalating expenditure is eroding
at a dramatic rate.
When you add to the equation the government
involvement in the past 2 years surrounding
this emotional and unprofitable area, it
provides pose for concern as to why this
critical opportunity has not been addressed.
In the past 2 years public companies have
been introduced to FASB and Sarbanes-Oxley
to better monitor the accounting and audit
trail of this and other expenditures. In
addition, the SEC has become involved in
the auditing of the age-old practice of
channel stuffing at the end of financial
periods to post corporate volume and financial
numbers for shareholders. This legislation
and government involvement has provided
a catalyst for C-level executives at public
corporations to aggressively explore the
implementation of a closed-loop trade promotion
approach. When the due diligence regarding
current TPM practices is presented to these
executives, there is are common threads
in the information obtained,
1) the planning vehicle is often being
housed on static spreadsheets with various
corporate views of current liability,
2) it is not uncommon to have to source
upwards of 5 silo bases of corporate information
to effectively analyze the TPM expenditure
from a variable contribution basis,
3) the propensity for human error on promotional
planning information being fed to the ERP
GL’s is extremely high,
4) the manual intensity of deduction and
payment resolution is costly from both
a manpower scenario, as well as the ability
to accurately post promotion expenditures
to the specific account/promotional event/promoted
product group,
5) the manual feeds vs. electronic synchronized
feeds of planning information, financial
liabilities, and real time changes impacts
the accuracy of various operating areas
systems analysis. A true closed-loop trade
promotion system addresses all of these
critical areas as well as providing integration
capability to existing systems in demand
planning/forecasting, category management,
ERP GL feeds, etc;
The CPG sector is at a unique and daunting
crossroad where we are spending more and
enjoying it far less. The retailers’ and
CPG manufacturers’ margins continue
to erode at alarming rates as our categories
become more mature. Realizing that the
trade promotion expenditure is not going
to go down from a percentage of gross sales
in the immediate future, CPG manufacturers
and retailers need to collaborate more
effectively in the expenditure of these
funds for mutual maximum gain. A closed-loop
trade promotion system provides a foundation
for the ability to constantly and accurately
monitor the effectiveness/efficiency of
various strategies and tactics regarding
trade promotion. Once this information
is available to an organization it opens
the doors to a significant improvement
to the ROI on the trade promotion investment.
It is not uncommon for a manufacturer to
improve the return on the effectiveness/efficiency
of the total trade spend by 3%-5% in the
first 18 months of project implementation.
Those organizations that are committed
to a significant paradigm shift in their
trade promotion approach will accomplish
a 5%-10% return within a 3-5 year period.
The ROI is a tangible reality, but equally
sobering is the fact that delaying this
decision on the #2 expense in most CPG
companies is recipe for shrinking shareholder
equity. Reduced shareholder equity is the
primary cause for the incredible shrinking
world of retailers and manufacturers fueled
by mergers/acquisitions and the sad reality
of failed businesses.
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